There are five state constitutional amendments on the ballot to consider in this election cycle. A Vote AGAINST Question 4 means possession of 10 grams (0.35 ounces) or more of cannabis will continue to be a misdemeanor crime punishable by up to six months in jail. 14, 52) Authorizes the General Assembly, in enacting a balanced budget for fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter, to increase, diminish, or add items, provided that the General Assembly may not exceed the total proposed budget as submitted by the Governor. . We believe voters should vote "for" this reform. The way in which Marylanders could exercise this right is far less clear. A final question asks voters whether to abolish the orphans court in Howard County; the issue will receive statewide scrutiny because orphans courts throughout the state are established through the Maryland Constitution. The Robert C. Murphy Courts of Appeal Building in Annapolis hosts the Court of Special Appeals and the Court of Appeals. The FKGL for the ballot title is grade level 14, and the FRE is 32. The Baltimore Banner may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Mayland does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. The proposal would, however, prevent the legislature from increasing total spending beyond that proposed by the governor. width: 100%; A Maryland Driver's License or other Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) issued identification, An employee ID card that contains a photo. Voters have a choice to legalize cannabis for recreational use, raise the monetary threshold for a right to civil jury trials, refine residency requirements for state legislators and rename two state courts. The Office also prepares the ballot title for each constitutional amendment and each referendum question. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. If Ballot Question 2 is approved in the Nov. 3 election, Maryland would join neighboring jurisdictions Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Delaware and the District of Columbia in allowing sports . These courts hear appeals from the district courts, orphan's court, and some administrative agencies. A probate decision made in the circuit court would then be appealed in the Court of Special Appeals. STATEWIDE REFERENDA Question 2: The ballot measures provided that the right to a jury trial in civil proceedings is limited to proceedings where the amount in controversy exceeds $5,000. Question 3: DUAL OFFICES - EXCEPTIONS Amends Article 35 of the Declaration of Rights and Article III, Section ii, of the Maryland Constitution by providing that non-elected members of a law enforcement agency, a fire department or agency, or a rescue squad may also hold . A voter will be asked to show ID in the following circumstances: The following list of accepted ID was current as of November 2022. } An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote. text of section 3: except for judges of the district court, the judges of the several courts other than the court of appeals supreme court of maryland or any intermediate courts of appeal shall, subject to the provisions of section 5 of this article of the constitution, be elected in baltimore city and in each county, by the qualified voters of Be it enacted by the general assembly of Maryland, That no member of Congress, or person holding any office of trust or profit under the United States, shall be capable of having a seat in the general assembly, or being an elector of the senate . Additionally, local ballot questions will appear in certain counties, including one local referendum, passed by the General Assembly, that will appear on the ballots in Montgomery County. Heres a brief summary of each question voters will see on their ballots: Some Marylanders confused by the names of state courts may no longer need to worry soon. In 2006, Maryland voters decided on a similar amendment increasing the minimum amount in controversy from $5,000 to $10,000. .arguments-bm-widget li { Ballotpedia features 391,930 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. (b) The parties to any civil proceeding in which the right to a jury trial is preserved are entitled to a trial by jury of at least 6 jurors. William previously worked as a correspondent for Diverse: Issues in Higher Education magazine and for nearly 10 years covering municipalities and other local news for The Morning Call newspaper in Allentown, Pennsylvania. Question 3:DUAL OFFICES - EXCEPTIONS. All Rights Reserved. Authorizes the enactment of legislation that limits the right to trial by jury in civil proceedings to those proceedings in which the amount in controversy exceeds $10,000. After studying each, here are our endorsements: Question 1: For This question likely means. (B) The General Assembly shall, by law, provide for the use, distribution, possession, regulation, and taxation of cannabis within the state. She also reported for the now-defunct The Gazette of Politics and Business in Maryland and previously worked as a county government and education reporter at The Merced Sun-Star in Californias Central Valley. The full text of the amendment can be found here. Voters can also decide whether to refine residency requirements for Maryland legislators. Freedom of religion or religious liberty is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or community, in public or private, to manifest religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship, and observance. We must amend the current constitutional language to require representatives and individuals seeking office to maintain a place of abode in the district they represent., A vote for the amendment would require, starting in 2024, that candidates for state senator and state delegate have maintained a place of abode in their district for at least six months. Medical marijuana is currently legal in Maryland and the possession of 10 grams, or less, of marijuana has been decriminalized. }, Ballotpedia has not identified any committees registered in support of or opposition to Question 3. Defining a legislators abode has been controversial in the past, including when then-Senate Majority Leader Clarence W. Blounts residency was challenged in court in 1998. In 1992, voters approved Question 3 and Question 4, which established a $5,000 minimum in controversies to guarantee a right to a jury trial for civil proceedings. The Maryland Constitution states that "the Legislative, Executive and Judicial powers of Government ought to be forever separate and distinct from each other; and no person exercising the functions of one of said Departments shall assume or discharge the duties of any other." Elective Franchise [ edit] Cities | | Howard County voters would no longer elect Orphans Court judges. [12], Voters may register online, by mail, or in person at one of the following locations:[11]. [1] The law would also require the state to collect data, study cannabis use, and analyze if adult-use market disparities exist for small businesses and businesses owned by women and minorities. The issue of whether candidates live in their districts is a perpetual one, but the impetus for this proposed change dates back to 1998, when then-Sen. Clarence W. Blount was alleged to be living in Baltimore County, not the Baltimore City district he represented. [8] Readability score margin-bottom: 10px; Under current law, a judge and not a jury would determine a verdict if the amount in dispute is less than $15,000. Sen. Charles Sydnor III (D-Baltimore County), who sponsored the measure, testified that if lawmakers spend most of their time living outside of their district, it would prevent a true understanding of the issues that their constituents face. .sbtotaltotal { Under current Maryland law, the simple possession of marijuana is a misdemeanor, and depending on the amount, can be punishable by imprisonment of up to six months and/or fines. If approved by voters, Maryland . In civil cases, the court has exclusive jurisdiction in claims of $5,000 or less, and concurrent jurisdiction with the circuit courts in claims for amounts totaling more than $5,000 but less than $30,000. A proposed constitutional amendment to add a new elected watchdog to the state government got its first airing in the House Health and Government Operations Committee on Tuesday. This ballot question would raise that amount to exceed $25,000, excluding. [1] The ballot measure was approved. Visit the SUBSCRIBE page to sign up for our morning newsletter. At the time of the election, the amount in controversy of a civil case had to be greater than $15,000 to qualify for a jury trial. On April 10, 2021, the state House passed an amended version of the bill in a vote of 100-35 with six not voting or absent. -webkit-columns: 2; In Maryland, all polling places are open from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time. font-size:1.0em; Ballotpedia lists the positions of and excerpts from editorials supporting or opposing ballot measures from the editorial boards of certain media outlets. Business regulation Maryland voters approved a constitutional amendment Tuesday to legalize adult-use cannabis. In this section, Ballotpedia does not include opinion pieces written by individuals or groups that do not represent the official position of a newspaper or media outlet. LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT. Click "Show" to learn more about voter registration, identification requirements, and poll times in Maryland. (2) At that general election, a question substantially similar to the following shall be submitted to the qualified voters of the State: "Question ___ - Constitutional Amendment Counties | margin-top: 0 !important; [10], According to the Maryland State Board of Elections, to register to vote in Maryland, one must be a United States citizen and Maryland resident who is at least 16 years old. -moz-columns: 1; Question 1 Constitutional Amendment (Ch. 394 of the 2011 Legislative Session) Qualifications for Prince George's County Orphans' Court Judges (Amending Article IV, Section 40 of the Maryland . The Howard County delegation sponsored the bill. } Social conservatives won seats on 14 school boards across the state. State courts, however, have garnered less attention. Both questions were approved with over 70% of the vote. If approved, Howard would join Harford and Montgomery counties as the only jurisdictions in the state that require circuit court judges to handle claims that would be directed to orphans courts in other counties. } A vote against the amendment would keep the simple possession of marijuana illegal. Maryland has implemented an online voter registration system. [11], In 2013, the Maryland State Legislature approved a bill that authorized same-day voter registration during the early voting period. Congressional Hispanic Caucus welcomes new House members, reflects on Latino vote. American Property Casualty Insurance Association Political Action Committee (Insuring America PAC), Maryland Association of Mutual Insurance Companies, National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies PAC, emphasis on political coverage within a state; and, Maryland Department of Human Services local offices, Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) offices, All public institutions of higher education, Recruitment offices of the U.S. Armed Forces, Offices for students with disabilities at all Maryland colleges and universities. Marylands highest court has been named the Court of Appeals since it was created by the state constitution in 1776. .sbtotaltable th { This constitutional amendment, if approved, would rename the courts as the Appellate Court of Maryland and the Supreme Court of Maryland. If the name change goes through, the judges on the states highest court would also see their titles changed to justice or chief justice.. Those currently detained on simple marijuana possession convictions could petition for release beginning Jan. 1, 2023. Question 3 was introduced as Senate Bill 669 (SB 669) on February 3, 2021, by Senator Jeff Waldstreicher (D). The Proclamation changed the legal status of more than 3.5 million enslaved African Americans in the secessionist Confederate states . Question 3: Known as the Civil Trials Amendment, Question 3 would increase the amount of money in controversies that guarantees a right to a jury trial in civil cases in the Maryland. Blount was allowed to stay on the ballot, won reelection, retired in 2002 and died in 2003. Question 1 Constitutional Amendment (Ch. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website. This constitutional change would increase that amount to $25,000. Those judges arent required to be lawyers but are trained in specific areas of the law to handle cases. Published on: October 25, 2022 6:00 AM EDT|Updated on: November 02, 2022 11:09 PM EDT. Created in 1971, the Maryland District Court, a statewide court, has jurisdiction over all landlord-tenant cases, replevin actions (to seek the return of property), motor vehicle violations, misdemeanors, and certain felonies. Create a Community Reinvestment and Repair Fund to fund organizations that serve communities affected by previous disproportionate enforcement of marijuana prohibition laws. It was approved in the state Senate in a vote of 43-4 on March 16, 2021. Too often, we hear rumors about legislators living outside of the district that they represent, Sydnor, a Baltimore County Democrat, wrote fellow lawmakers in written testimony in 2021. The first question . 17; & Article III, secs. Currently, if youre involved in a civil lawsuit, you can request a trial with a jury, instead of a judge, if youre seeking $15,000 or more. This referendum, Question. The vote on the issue was called by the Associated Press at about 9:33 p.m. when unofficial election. [2] Question 1: Renaming the state's appeals courts- Maryland's two appeals courts are confusingly named: The Court of Special Appeals is the lower court, and the Court of Appeals is the state's highest court. We recommend a vote for the constitutional amendment, which would require the courts' judges in Prince George's (Question 1) and Baltimore (Question 2) counties to be members of the Maryland . The map below shows each of those circuits by county. Danielle Gaines covered government and politics for Maryland Matters for two years before moving into an editing position. Amends Article 35 of the Declaration of Rights and Article III, Section ii, of the Maryland Constitution by providing that non-elected members of a law enforcement agency, a fire department or agency, or a rescue squad may also hold another office of profit and are eligible to be Senator or Delegates to the . All Maryland voters will have two ballot questions to answer, plus, depending upon where you live there could be some additional issues to vote on. Tobacco, What's on my ballot? Question 3 Voters will also decide whether to increase the monetary floor for the right to request a jury trial in a civil proceeding.

   .sbtotaltable { It also expanded the early voting period from six days to eight days.  Question 3 amended the Maryland Declaration of Rights to increase from $15,000 to $25,000 the minimum amount in controversy that guarantees a right to a jury trial in civil cases.  The measure would have required a Constitutional convention to be held to alter the existing Maryland Constitution or to frame a new one. The legislature approved the measure during this years 90-day session with the intent to provide for the use, distribution, possession, regulation and taxation of cannabis within the state..  17; & Article III, secs. The measure on the ballot, if approved by voters, would take the residency requirement a step further, requiring candidates to maintain a primary place of abode in their prospective district. Although the Maryland gubernatorial election remains the major focus in the Nov. 8 general election, voters also have a say on five constitutional amendments on the ballot. } @media screen and (max-width: 792px) { To put a legislatively referred constitutional amendment before voters, a 60% vote is required in both the Maryland State Senate and the Maryland House of Representatives. How to run for office |  For each question on the ballot, voters will fill in an oval indicating they are for the constitutional amendment or against the constitutional amendment. The voters decisions are final and cannot be vetoed by the governor. The membership of the House of Delegates shall consist of one hundred forty-one (141 . Maryland allows same-day voter registration. Under current law, the amount in controversy must exceed $15,000 before a party to a proceeding may demand a jury trial. In cases where the amount in controversy does not exceed this threshold amount, a judge, rather than a jury, determines the verdict. Under the proposed constitutional amendment, defendants would have the right to demand a jury trial if the amount in dispute is more than $25,000.    .sbtotalheader {  This threshold has been increased periodically over the years, and the current level of $15,000 was set in 2010. A vote for the amendment would rename the courts. State executives | The Flesch-Kincaid formulas account for the number of words, syllables, and sentences in a text; they do not account for the difficulty of the ideas in the text. SEC. | }  To put a legislatively referred constitutional amendment before voters, a 60% vote is required in both the Maryland State Senate and the Maryland House of Representatives. Under current law, the amount in controversy must exceed $15,000 before a party to a proceeding may demand a jury trial. margin-bottom: 0 !important; 45 2022 LAWS OF MARYLAND - 2 - Constitutional Amendment" and "Against the Constitutional Amendment", as now provided by law. The question includes an effective date of July 1, 2023, if voters back legalization. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. Ch. Question 1 - Court of Appeals and Special Appeals - Renaming - Chapter 82 of 2021 (Senate . Under the proposed constitutional amendment, defendants would have the right to demand a jury trial if the amount in dispute is more than $25,000. The district court does not conduct jury trials. Question 3 will appear on the ballot as shown above and the HCDCC have voted to abstain from taking a position on this Constitutional Amendment. (410) 269-2840 / (800) 222-8683 / info.sbe@maryland.gov. The state legislature wrote the ballot language for this measure. 5 BY proposing an addition to the Maryland Constitution 6 New Article XX - Cannabis 7 Section 1 8 SECTION 1. Question 4 - Constitutional Amendment (Ch.    Some could have a profound effect on Marylanders everyday lives; others are more obscure. Question 2 was approved by a margin of 65.6% to 34.4%. margin-bottom: 5px !important; CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS Question 1: CECIL COUNTY - ELECTION & TERMS OF OFFICE FOR BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Excepts the Board of County Commissioners of Cecil County from the constitutional requirements that all State and county elections be held only in every fourth year on a particular date and that all State and County officers hold four-year terms, in order to allow staggered terms . The Laws of Maryland: 1785-1799 Maryland School Law Deskbook This volume provides a clear and succinct analysis of the history and interpretation of each provision of the Maryland state constitution and declaration of rights.    width: 50%;    }. This change would require candidates for state senator and state delegate to have maintained a primary place of abode in the district they want to represent for at least six months before the election. Public policy. Federal courts | The Maryland Department of Budget and Management, in an opposition letter submitted on March 4 to the Senate Budget and Taxation Committee, stated the proposed amendment weakens the executive budget system put into place by voters in 1916.  82 of the 2021 Legislative Session) Court of Appeals and Special Appeals - Renaming Changes the names of Maryland's appellate courts from the Court of Appeals to the Supreme Court of Maryland and from the Court of Special Appeals to the Appellate Court of Maryland. Ballotpedia includes editorials from newspapers and outlets based on: To submit a media editorial for inclusion, email editor@ballotpedia.org. WASHINGTON  Maryland voters have spoken, just over 65% of them voted to legalize weed in 2023. Ballotpedia identified the following media editorial boards as taking positions on the measure. (2) Legislation may be enacted that limits the right to trial by jury in civil proceedings to those proceedings in which the amount in controversy exceeds $15,000$25,000. 2000 -.       } U.S. Congress | Solve your next zoning law puzzle with the premier reference on Maryland zoning laws. Question 3 amended the Maryland Declaration of Rights to increase from $15,000 to $25,000 the minimum amount in controversy that guarantees a right to a jury trial in civil cases.  Lawmakers unanimously approved putting the amendment to referendum last year. Committees Original: Judiciary Opposite: Finance Committee Testimony Witness List Details Constitutional Bill Bill File Type: Pre-Filed Contingency - on a referendum History File Code Subjects Statutes CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice. By Danielle E. Gaines.    .sbtotaltable td { Sign up to get the Maryland Matters Memo in your inbox every morning. Previously, she spent six years at The Frederick News-Post  as the papers principal government and politics reporter for half that time, covering courts and legal affairs before that. The Emancipation Proclamation, officially Proclamation 95, [2] [3] was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by United States President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, during the Civil War. In counties without an orphans court, circuit court judges hear probate cases.  Ballot measures, Who represents me? display: inline; Baltimore City voters are asked to decide whether the City Council should have the power to remove the mayor (and other elected leaders) from office due to misconduct.  A vote against the amendment would keep the Orphans Court in place and allow voters to select the courts judges every four years. Question 4 lets voters decide whether to legalize the use and simple possession of marijuana for those over 21 and would provide pathways to resentencing, release and expungement of simple marijuana possession convictions. -webkit-columns: 1;   Question 5 was introduced as House Bill 868 on February 7, 2022. Such constitutional rights elsewhere in the US and around the world have been proven to: 1 Create an enforceable right to a healthful environment Strengthen state and local governments' ability to protect natural resources Strengthen the passage and enforcement of environmental laws Promote stronger environmental regulations The circuit courts are where jury trials are held, though cases may be decided by bench trial. SB151/HB82 Constitutional Amendment - Environmental Rights The Maryland Constitutional Amendment for Environmental Human Rights would guarantee that every person has the "fundamental and inalienable right to healthful environment" including the right to clean air, water, and land, a stable climate and the preservation,    } Currently, the state's highest court is the Court of Appeals. A Vote FOR Question 4 means beginning July 1, 2023, possession of up to 1.5 ounces (42.52 grams) and use of cannabis by adults over the age of 21 will be legal in Maryland. Public policy. If a simple possession of marijuana charge was one of many charges, an individual can ask a court to expunge just the simple possession charge. Declaration of Rights  I  II  III  IV  V   VI  VII   VIII   IX  X  XI  XI-A  XI-B  XI-C  XI-D  XI-E  XI-F  XI-G  XI-H  XI-I  XII  XIII  XIV  XV  XVI  XVII  XVIII  XIX  XX, The Maryland Constitutional Convention Amendment, also known as Question 3, was on the November 6, 1990 ballot in Maryland as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment, where it was defeated. The legislature approved a measure last year to place the name changes on the November ballot. Using the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL) and Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) formulas, Ballotpedia scored the readability of the ballot title for this measure.  U.S. President |        background-color: black !important; Maryland Constitutional Convention, Question 3 (1990), legislatively referred constitutional amendment, Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research, History of Initiative & Referendum in Maryland, Referenda Elections for Maryland 1968-1990, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Maryland_Constitutional_Convention,_Question_3_(1990)&oldid=6862334, Pages using DynamicPageList parser function. On April 12, the state Senate concurred with the amendments in a vote of 45-1 with one not voting.[1].  A vote for the amendment would eliminate the Howard County Orphans Court and refer the courts caseload to the Howard County Circuit Court. 357 of the 2018 Legislative Session) Requiring Commercial Gaming Revenues that are for Public Education to Supplement Spending for Education in Public Schools. Except for Harford and Montgomery counties, every Maryland county and Baltimore City has a three-member judicial panel called an Orphans Court that oversees the management of the estates of those who have died, with or without a will. The constitutional amendment would increase the amount-in-controversy limitation by providing that a party may not demand a jury trial in a civil proceeding unless the amount in controversy exceeds $15,000, excluding attorney's fees if attorney's fees are recoverable in the proceeding.  } While at the paper, William received reporting awards from the Maryland-Delaware-D.C. Press Association and was finalist for beat reporting in 2021 and a 2019 award winner for beat reporting from the D.C. chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. At the time of the election, the legislature could limit the right to trial by a jury when the amount in controversy was less than $15,000. Allow someone convicted for possession with the intent to distribute cannabis to petition to have a criminal record expunged three years after the person satisfies the sentence or sentences., Establish a Cannabis Public Health Advisory Council to collect data, study and provide recommendations to advance public health related to cannabis use and legalization.. We can declare a winner in the Maryland Matters election contest! Maryland automatically registers eligible individuals to vote through the Motor Vehicle Administration. Opponents note that Maryland has one of the highest thresholds for seeking civil jury trials in the country. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; What's on my ballot?  With 66 percent of ballots reported, 65 percent of voters had said yes to Question 4, a constitutional amendment that allows adults 21 or older to "use and possess cannabis." The amendment also .  Most recently, he spent seven years covering Prince Georges County, some Maryland politics and other local news in the D.C. area for the Washington Informer. 45 of 2022 Legislative Session) - Cannabis - Legalization of Adult Use and Possession. In cases where the amount in controversy does not exceed this threshold amount, a judge, rather than a jury, determines the verdict. [7][8][9], The District Court is headquartered in Annapolis. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. Written by experienced education law attorneys, and . The text of the measure can be found here. (Amending Maryland Declaration of Rights - Articles 5(a) and 23), [ ] Against the Constitutional Amendment[4].   2. The court has 33 locations in 12 districts. For more information call (410) 974-5521 or e-mail the Legal Division.  State legislature | Learn more about supporting local journalism. Cassilly comes home to serve as Harford County executive, Late mail-in vote count topples five conservative school board candidates, In choreographed presentation, Hogan signals hes giving serious thought to White House bid, Thinking about our co-founder, four years after he left us, Dozens of Md. "The rationale for the Executive Budget Amendment," the statement reads. The voter lookup page, run by the Maryland Board of Elections, allows residents to check their voter registration status online. Marylands two appeals courts are confusingly named: The Court of Special Appeals is the lower court, and the Court of Appeals is the states highest court. If approved, the proposed amendment would take effect Jan. 1, 2024. The membership of the Senate shall consist of forty-seven (47) Senators. A vote against the amendment would keep the current residency requirement that those candidates must have resided in their district for at least six months. The right of trial by Jury of all issues of fact in civil proceedings in the several Courts of Law in this State, where the amount in controversy exceeds the sum of $15,000$25,000, shall be inviolably preserved.[4]. .split-cols-bm { What did Amendment 3 change about civil proceedings? This Fifth Edition of Guide to . To put a legislatively referred constitutional amendment before voters, a 60% supermajority vote is required in both the Maryland State Senate and the Maryland House of Representatives. The Maryland Senate, sometimes referred to as the Maryland State Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland.Composed of 47 senators elected from an equal number of constituent single-member districts, the Senate is responsible, along with the Maryland House of Delegates, for passage of laws in Maryland, and for confirming executive . When voters consider their ballots in the general election, they'll face five questions that would change the Maryland Constitution.  809 of 2021 Legislative Session) Civil Jury Trials Authorizing the General Assembly to enact legislation that limits the right to a jury trial in a civil proceeding to those proceedings in which the amount in controversy exceeds $25,000, excluding attorney's fees if attorney's fees are recoverable in the proceeding. Ballotpedia features 391,930 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers.  Voters will be able to approve or reject the change on the the ballot in the 2022 General Election. This amount was increased to $10,000 in 2006 when voters approved Question 3. } The word count for the ballot title is 90. Question C: One of the most significant charter amendments for the county updates the anti-discrimination language in the charter to make clear that the county prohibits discrimination on the . the amendment requires the governor to include in the annual state budget, as supplemental funding for prekindergarten through grade 12 in public schools, the revenues from video lottery operation licenses and any other commercial gaming dedicated to public education in an amount above the level of state funding for education in public schools  It was approved by a margin of 66.9% to 33.1%.  Howard and 18 other counties currently elect three judges to the orphans court. Maryland Question 3, Civil Jury Trials Amendment (2022).  .ballot-measure-endorsements ul { (Amending Maryland Declaration of Rights - Articles 5(a) and 23), 151 West Street, Suite 200, Annapolis, MD 21401, (410) 269-2840 / (800) 222-8683 / info.sbe@maryland.gov, Presidential Candidate Results in MD from 1948 to Present.  The Maryland Constitutional Convention Amendment, also known as Question 3, was on the November 6, 1990 ballot in Maryland as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment, where it was defeated.        font-weight:bold; (To appear on the 3rd page of your ballot.) The present check and balance reasonableness of the present Maryland Constitution regarding a balanced budget would be destroyed, especially in times where there is a different party in control of the governorship. You can share campaign information or arguments, along with source links for this information, at editor@ballotpedia.org, The Maryland Circuit Courts have jurisdiction over criminal and civil cases, including juvenile and other family law cases such as divorce, custody, and child support. Constitutional Amendment (Ch. Establishing that, on or after July 1, 2023, an individual in the State who is at least 21 years old may use and possess cannabis. State and local courts | Constitutional rights Voters elect Orphans Court judges every four years. www.thebaltimorebanner.com  2022 The Baltimore Banner. II.        color:white !important; It also includes the freedom to change one's religion or beliefs, [1] "the right not to profess any religion or belief", [2] or "not . Cities | If you are showing ID because you are voting for the first time, your name and address on the document must match the information on the voter registration roll.[4]. Ballot measures that limited the right to a trial in civil proceedings in Maryland, legislatively referred constitutional amendment, Articles 5 and 23 of the Declaration of Rights, Campaign finance requirements for Maryland ballot measures, Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States, Click here for the Maryland Attorney General's voting information page to ensure you have the most current information, Petition drive deadlines and requirements, Changes in 2022 to laws governing the initiative process, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Maryland_Question_3,_Civil_Jury_Trials_Amendment_(2022)&oldid=9009789, Certified, civil and criminal trials, 2022, Referred amendment certified for the 2022 ballot. A vote for the amendment would increase the minimum amount in dispute for a civil case to qualify for a jury trial to $25,000. Authorizing the General Assembly to enact legislation that limits the right to a jury trial in a civil proceeding to those proceedings in which the amount in controversy exceeds $25,000, excluding attorney's fees if attorney's fees are recoverable in the proceeding. Question 3 was introduced as Senate Bill 669 (SB 669) on February 3, 2021, by Senator Jeff Waldstreicher (D). A state constitutional amendment on the ballot in 2022 would rename the courts to the Appeals Court of Maryland and the Supreme Court of Maryland. [5], 
 (Amends Article II, sec. Current law sets that the "amount in controversy must exceed $15,000" for a party in a civil proceeding to demand a jury trial. At the time of the election, the legislature could limit the right to trial by a jury when the amount in controversy was less than $15,000.[2]. Question 1: Constitutional Amendment - State Budget Process The proposed amendment authorizes the General Assembly, in enacting a balanced budget bill for fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter, to increase, diminish, or add items, provided that the General Assembly may not exceed the total proposed budget as submitted by the Governor. Sen. Charles Sydnor sponsored this constitutional amendment on the grounds that the courts gave too much leeway to candidates, essentially allowing them to establish a residence in a district without really living there. Click here for the Maryland Attorney General's voting information page to ensure you have the most current information. The monetary threshold was last increased to the current $15,000 in 2010, when 66% of voters approved a constitutional amendment. If approved, the states highest court  now called the Court of Appeals  would be renamed the Supreme Court of Maryland. A vote against the amendment would keep the minimum amount in dispute for a civil case to qualify for a jury trial at $15,000. New county exec pledges to work with municipal leaders and Gov.-elect Wes Moores administration, but vows to maintain countys guiding principles.. The following underlined text was added, and struck-through text was deleted:[2]  In the trial of all criminal cases, the Jury shall be the Judges of Law, as well as of fact, except that the Court may pass upon the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain a conviction. Define a personal use amount of cannabis as no more than 1.5 ounces, or equivalent to no more than two cannabis plants. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; American Indian issues There are five constitutional amendments that will appear statewide on the ballots for the Nov. 8 general election.  Incorporate civil penalties for offensessuch as smoking in a public place, with the first offense incurringa $250 fine and a $500 fine for subsequent offenses. The most high-profile issue on the ballot will ask voters a simple question: Do you favor the legalization of the use of cannabis by an individual who is at least 21 years of age?. OR, if you do not have those forms of ID: a utility bill, bank statement, government check or paycheck that shows your name and address and is less than 3 months old. State and local courts | Gambling columns: 1; 14, 52) Authorizes the General Assembly, in enacting a balanced budget for fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter, to increase, diminish, or add items, provided that the General Assembly may not exceed the total proposed budget as submitted by the . A vote for the amendment would legalize the possession of up to 1.5 ounces of recreational marijuana for those 21 and older on July 1, 2023, and would automatically expunge past simple marijuana possession convictions starting on Jan. 1, 2023 in cases where simple marijuana possession was the only charge. State executives | State legislature | That name would be. News you can trust. Civil Jury Trials. In other words, a candidate could not run for office in a district where they maintain a part-time or temporary residence. A vote against the amendment would keep the current names. (c) That notwithstanding the Common Law of England, nothing in this Constitution prohibits trial by jury of less than 12 jurors in any civil proceeding in which the right to a jury trial is preserved. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT Question 1: STATE BUDGET PROCESS (Chapter 645, Acts of 2020)(Amends Article II, sec. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. More than 850,000 people voted in favor of adding the constitutional amendment called Question 4 . The General Assembly has passed a bill to amend the Maryland Constitution and rename the state's appellate courts. Constitutional Amendment (Ch. Constitutional Amendment (Ch. Question 4 would enshrine a very simple new constitutional right for Marylanders above the age of 21 to use marijuana if they choose. [6], The circuit courts are divided into eight circuits with one court in each of Maryland's 23 counties, and one in Baltimore City.[6]. This statewide question focuses on whether judges in Howard Countys Circuit Court should take over the role of the orphans court, or probate court. U.S. Congress | U.S. President | columns: 2; CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS Question 1: JUDICIAL DISABILITIES COMMISSION . Maryland law requires 21 days of residency in the state before a person may vote. Nonprofit. A recent poll, conducted by The Washington Post and the University of Maryland found broad support for legalization, with 3 in 4 voters supporting the measure. 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