The Nashville Sounds, which began play in 1978,[449] and Memphis Redbirds, which began in 1998,[450] each compete in the International League at the Triple-A level, the highest before Major League Baseball. [127] Northerners also began exploiting the coalfields and mineral resources in the Appalachian Mountains. Hodges. [249] Clarksville is a significant population center, with about 170,000 residents. [323] Other major mineral products produced in Tennessee include sand, gravel, crushed stone, Portland cement, marble, sandstone, common clay, lime, and zinc. Click on the "Pick Up In-Store" button. "[134][135], Due to increasing racial segregation and poor standards of living, many black Tennesseans fled to industrial cities in the Northeast and Midwest as part of the first wave of the Great Migration between 1915 and 1930. The first has been in Republican hands continuously since 1881, and Republicans or their antecedents have held it for all but four years since 1859. The state's oldest rocks are igneous strata more than 1 billion years old found in the Blue Ridge Mountains,[189][190] and the youngest deposits in Tennessee are sands and silts in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain and river valleys that drain into the Mississippi River. For specific inquiries and resources. [459] In Knoxville, the Tennessee Volunteers college teams play in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Together, we can help families achieve the strength, stability and self-reliance they need to build a better future while creating stronger neighborhoods. [363] The Tennessee Board of Regents (TBR), also known as The College System of Tennessee, operates 13 community colleges and 27 campuses of the Tennessee Colleges of Applied Technology (TCAT). [400] The Supreme Court of Tennessee appoints the state's Attorney General, a practice only found in Tennessee. [382][200] I-40's branch interstates include I-240 in Memphis; I-440 in Nashville; I-840 around Nashville; I-140 from Knoxville to Maryville; and I-640 in Knoxville. [290] Cash receipts for crops and livestock have an estimated annual value of $3.5 billion, and the agriculture sector has an estimated annual impact of $81 billion on the state's economy. Nashville is the state's capital and largest city, and anchors its largest metropolitan area. 6.) Most cities and towns use the weak mayor-council (mayor-aldermen), strong-mayor council, city commission, or councilmanager forms of government. [148][149] The agency quickly grew into the country's largest electric utility and initiated a period of dramatic economic growth and transformation that brought many new industries and employment opportunities to the state. [249] In addition to the major cities, the Tri-Cities of Kingsport, Bristol, and Johnson City are considered the sixth major population center. Democratic strength is largely concentrated in Nashville, Memphis, and parts of Knoxville, Chattanooga, and Clarksville. The state had two previous constitutions. [54] Later that year, Daniel Boone, under Henderson's employment, blazed a trail from Fort Chiswell in Virginia through the Cumberland Gap, which became part of the Wilderness Road, a major thoroughfare into Tennessee and Kentucky. [390] Five inland ports are located in the state, including the Port of Memphis, which is the fifth-largest in the United States and the second largest on the Mississippi River. [121] In 1870, Southern Democrats regained control of the state legislature,[122] and over the next two decades, passed Jim Crow laws to enforce racial segregation. [308] A number of well-known brands originated in Tennessee, and even more are produced there. [173][174] The cleanup cost more than $1 billion and lasted until 2015. [448], The state is also home to eight minor league teams. [56][57] The warnings of Dragging Canoe's cousin Nancy Ward spared many settlers' lives from the initial attacks. [351], Tennessee has played a critical role in the development of many forms of American popular music, including blues, country, rock and roll, rockabilly, soul, bluegrass, Contemporary Christian, and gospel. After your order has been processed at your chosen store location and is ready for pick up, you will receive an email notifying you and giving you the instructions for your pick up. Please contact your local Habitat ReStore or Habitat office for their operating hours and store policies as they may be affected by COVID-19. Men's Nike Dri-FIT Soccer Jersey. For areas outside the highest mountains, the average overnight lows are generally near freezing. Product was successfully added to your shopping cart. TDEC enforces state environmental laws and regulations. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 16th-most populous of the 50 states. [454] Tennessee has three minor league soccer teams. [33], The first recorded European expeditions into what is now Tennessee were led by Spanish explorers Hernando de Soto in 15401541, Tristan de Luna in 1559, and Juan Pardo in 15661567. [234] The state ranks second in the nation for the diversity of its freshwater fish species. I-155 is a branch route of I-55 that serves the northwestern part of the state. [262], In 2020, 6.9% of the total population was of Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race), up from 4.6% in 2010. [434], Beginning in the early 21st century, Tennessee transitioned into a solid Republican state, primarily due to rural white voters who have rejected the increasing liberalism of the Democratic Party. Free UPS Ground Shipping on Orders of $99 and Up! As a result, Tennessee was the last state to secede and the first readmitted to the Union after the war.[14]. [216] Its major tributaries include the Clinch, Little Tennessee, Hiwassee, Sequatchie, Elk, Beech, Buffalo, Duck, and Big Sandy rivers. [177] It borders eight other states: Kentucky and Virginia to the north, North Carolina to the east, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi on the south, and Arkansas and Missouri on the west. WebThe Nature Conservancy is a nonprofit, tax-exempt charitable organization (tax identification number 53-0242652) under Section 501(c)(3) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. [113], When the Emancipation Proclamation was announced, Tennessee was largely held by Union forces and thus not among the states enumerated, so it freed no slaves there. Several annual music festivals take place throughout the state, the largest of which are the Beale Street Music Festival in Memphis, the CMA Music Festival in Nashville, Bonnaroo in Manchester, and Riverbend in Chattanooga. [424] Not until after passage of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 were African Americans able to regain their full voting rights. WebDominick Wood-Anderson Tennessee Volunteers Jersey; Doneiko Slaughter Tennessee Volunteers Jersey; Doug Atkins Tennessee Volunteers Jersey; Sale #16 Peyton Manning Vols Youth NCAA Jersey Orange. After the disenfranchisement of blacks, the Republican Party became a primarily white sectional party supported mostly in East Tennessee. The Tennessee River begins at the juncture of the Holston and French Broad rivers in Knoxville, flows southwest to Chattanooga, and exits into Alabama before reemerging in the western part of the state and flowing north into Kentucky. WebFormal theory. Following Reconstruction, Tennessee continued to have competitive party politics, but in the 1880s, the White-dominated state government passed Jim Crow laws, one of which imposed a poll tax requirement for voter registration. [331] The park anchors a large tourism industry based primarily in nearby Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge, which includes Dollywood, the most visited ticketed attraction in Tennessee. $89.99. [261] The state has been a top destination for people relocating from Northeastern and Midwestern states. The next year, the capital was moved to Murfreesboro, where it remained until 1826. This was aided in part by massive federal investment in the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and the city of Oak Ridge, which was established during World War II to house the Manhattan Project's uranium enrichment facilities for the construction of the world's first atomic bombs. [89] Cotton also took hold in the Nashville Basin during this time. [22], The first inhabitants of Tennessee were Paleo-Indians who arrived about 12,000 years ago at the end of the Last Glacial Period. The assessment ratio is 40% of the value times the jurisdiction's tax rate. Bottoms . Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin are not distinguished between total and partial ancestry. Tennessee has the third-highest number of amphibian species, with the Great Smoky Mountains home to the most salamander species in the world. [254] Tennessee's center of population is in Murfreesboro in Rutherford County. They were checked by John Schofield at Franklin in November and completely dispersed by George Thomas at Nashville in December. These mountains, which average 5,000 feet (1,500m) above sea level in Tennessee, contain some of the highest elevations in eastern North America. [256] In recent years, Tennessee has been a top source of domestic migration, receiving an influx of people relocating from places such as California, the Northeast, and the Midwest due to the low cost of living and booming employment opportunities. [349] Stax Records in Memphis became one of the most important labels for soul artists in the late 1950s and 1960s, and a subgenre known as Memphis soul emerged. [176] Tennessee covers roughly 42,143 square miles (109,150km2), of which 926 square miles (2,400km2), or 2.2%, is water. Tennessee's major professional sports franchises. [425], Between the end of Reconstruction and the mid-20th century, Tennessee voted consistently Democratic in Presidential elections, except in two nationwide Republican landslides in the 1920s. [71] In June 1795, the legislature conducted a census of the territory, which recorded a population of 77,263, including 10,613 slaves, and a poll that showed 6,504 in favor of statehood and 2,562 opposed. [156] On April 4, 1968, James Earl Ray assassinated civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. in Memphis. [10], Tennessee is rooted in the Watauga Association, a 1772 frontier pact generally regarded as the first constitutional government west of the Appalachian Mountains. [240] The state annually averages about 50 days of thunderstorms, which can be severe with large hail and damaging winds. [94] Tennessee provided more Union troops than any other Confederate state, and the second-highest number of Confederate troops, behind Virginia. The University of Tennessee system operates four primary campuses in Knoxville, Chattanooga, Martin, and Pulaski; a Health Sciences Center in Memphis; and an aerospace research facility in Tullahoma. The Tennessee Walking Horse, first bred in the region in the late 18th century, is one of the world's most recognized horse breeds. Email ESPN Radio Shows [16] Tennessee ranks 12th in the nation for the number of cattle, with more than half of its farmland dedicated to cattle grazing. [405][406] Lethal injection is the primary means of execution, but electrocution is also allowed. [312] The research and development industry in Tennessee is also one of the largest employment sectors, mainly due to the prominence of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and the Y-12 National Security Complex in the city of Oak Ridge. Of the Protestants in the state, Evangelical Protestants compose 52% of the population, Mainline Protestants 13%, and Historically Black Protestants 8%. [194] The New Madrid Seismic Zone in the northwestern part of the state produced a series of devastating earthquakes between December 1811 and February 1812 that formed Reelfoot Lake near Tiptonville. [366] The program has also received national attention, with multiple states having since created similar programs modeled on the Tennessee Promise. Tennessee also has more wins than Kentucky in Knoxville, with 45 wins to ten (.787). [211] The plain begins in the east with low rolling hills and wide stream valleys, known as the West Tennessee Highlands, and gradually levels out to the west. The state averages 15 tornadoes annually. Tennessee has won the most games in Lexington with 35 wins to 14 by Kentucky (.702). About 14% of Tennesseans are non-religious, with 11% identifying as "Nothing in particular", 3% as agnostics, and 1% as atheists. [150][147], During World War II, East Tennessee was chosen for the production of weapons-grade fissile enriched uranium as part of the Manhattan Project, a research and development undertaking led by the U.S. to produce the world's first atomic bombs. [260], With the exception of a slump in the 1980s, Tennessee has been one of the fastest-growing states in the nation since 1970, benefiting from the larger Sun Belt phenomenon. WebTennessee and Kentucky have played each other 108 times over 114 years, with Tennessee winning 75 to 24 wins by Kentucky (.736). The state is about 440 miles (710km) long from east to west and 112 miles (180km) wide from north to south. [133] A full-scale replica of the Parthenon in Athens was designed by architect William Crawford Smith and constructed for the celebration, owing to the city's reputation as the "Athens of the South. [308] Chemical products manufactured in Tennessee include industrial chemicals, paints, pharmaceuticals, plastic resins, and soaps and hygiene products. In 1567, Spanish explorer Captain Juan Pardo and his men encountered a Native American village named "Tanasqui" in the area while traveling inland from modern-day South Carolina; however, it is unknown if this was the same settlement as Tanasi. [185][186] Other regions include the southern tip of the Cumberland Mountains, the Western Tennessee Valley, and the Mississippi Alluvial Plain. [432] The Republican Southern strategy did not have as much of an effect in Tennessee as in most Southern states, but the elections of Winfield Dunn as governor and Bill Brock to the U.S. Senate in 1970 further helped make the GOP competitive among Whites in statewide elections. [392] Knoxville was the capital from statehood in 1796 until 1812,[392] except for September 21, 1807, when the legislature met in Kingston for a day. Tennessee Lady Vols Script Adjustable Hat $20.00 [66] The act allowed the territory to petition for statehood once the population reached 60,000. Ready to Ship. [336], The National Park Service preserves four Civil War battlefields in Tennessee: Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park, Stones River National Battlefield, Shiloh National Military Park, and Fort Donelson National Battlefield. Onesies . Tennessee has no tolled roads or bridges but has the sixth-highest mileage of high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes, which are utilized on freeways in the congestion-prone Nashville and Memphis metropolitan areas. [227] The Nashville Basin is renowned for its diversity of flora and fauna. [236] The Gulf of Mexico is the dominant factor in Tennessee's climate, with winds from the south responsible for most of the state's annual precipitation. [397] Special sessions may be called by the governor or by two-thirds of the members of both chambers. [290][295] The Nashville Basin is a top equestrian region, due to soils that produce grass favored by horses. In 2016, the element tennessine was named for the state, largely in recognition of the roles played by Oak Ridge, Vanderbilt University, and the University of Tennessee in its discovery. WebSale . [410], Tennessee sends nine representatives to the United States House of Representatives. The highest recorded temperature was 113F (45C) at Perryville on August 9, 1930, while the lowest recorded temperature was 32F (36C) at Mountain City on December 30, 1917. [142] Scopes was prosecuted by former Secretary of State and presidential candidate William Jennings Bryan and defended by attorney Clarence Darrow. [70] The 13-member territorial House of Representatives first convened in Knoxville on February 24, 1794, to select ten members for the legislature's upper house, the council. Full-time positions and internships. 2.) [22] The constitution was completed on February 6, which authorized elections for the state's new legislature, the Tennessee General Assembly. Nashville was officially named Tennessee's permanent capital in 1843. [100] In the fall of 1861, Unionist guerrillas in East Tennessee burned bridges and attacked Confederate sympathizers, leading the Confederacy to invoke martial law in parts of the region. Chattanooga became one of the first industrial cities in the south in the decades after the Civil War, when many factories, including iron foundries, steel mills, and textile mills were constructed there. Read headlines with photos covering natural disasters, world news, culture, and more. [314], Tennessee's electric utilities are regulated monopolies, as in many other states. [409] Tennessee has more than 340 municipalities. [25] Later generations of Woodland peoples constructed the first mounds. [278], As of 2021, Tennessee had a gross state product of $418.3 billion. Voeg gewoon uw logo toe voor trendy promotieartikelen. [187] Its lowest point, 178 feet (54m), is on the Mississippi River at the Mississippi state line in Memphis. This area consists of linear parallel ridges separated by valleys that trend northeast to southwest, the general direction of the entire Appalachian range. [252], The 2020 United States census reported Tennessee's population at 6,910,840, an increase of 564,735, or 8.90%, since the 2010 census. Special Price $89.99 . $179.99, Special Price [11] Its name derives from "Tanasi", a Cherokee town in the eastern part of the state that existed before the first European American settlement. Local courts include general sessions, juvenile and domestic, and municipal courts. 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Peterson Tennessee Volunteers Jersey, J.T. Habitat is a service mark of Habitat for Humanity International. [277] Nashville has publishing houses of several denominations. [200] This landform is part of the larger Appalachian Plateau and consists mostly of flat-topped tablelands. $89.99, Regular Price: [319] Tennessee was also an early leader in hydroelectric power,[320] and today is the third-largest hydroelectric power-producing state east of the Rocky Mountains. [350], Many museums and historic sites recognize Tennessee's role in nurturing various forms of popular music, including Sun Studio, Memphis Rock N' Soul Museum, Stax Museum of American Soul Music, and Blues Hall of Fame in Memphis, the Ryman Auditorium, Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum, National Museum of African American Music, and Music Row in Nashville, the International Rock-A-Billy Museum in Jackson, the Mountain Music Museum in Kingsport, and the Birthplace of Country Music Museum in Bristol. The Jimmy & Rosalynn Carter Work Project is resuming in 2023 after a three-year hiatus. Many consider Memphis's Beale Street the epicenter of the blues, with musicians such as W. C. Handy performing in its clubs as early as 1909. [347] The Tennessee State Museum in Nashville chronicles the state's history and culture. [195], The southwestern Blue Ridge Mountains lie within Tennessee's eastern edge, and are divided into several subranges, namely the Great Smoky Mountains, Bald Mountains, Unicoi Mountains, Unaka Mountains, and Iron Mountains. [419], Between the end of the Civil War and the mid-20th century, Tennessee was part of the Democratic Solid South, but had the largest Republican minority of any former Confederate state. [137] During Prohibition, illicit production of moonshine became extremely common in East Tennessee, particularly in the mountains, and continued for many decades afterward. WebNew & Featured Men Women Kids Sale Member Early Access: Up to 50% Off Gifts Drops SNKRS Calendar. Tops . [440] Voters, however, continued to elect moderate Republicans, such as centrists Bill Haslam and Lamar Alexander, until the late 2010s with the rise of Trumpism in the GOP at a nationwide scale. Jordan. [177], Tennessee's eastern boundary roughly follows the highest crests of the Blue Ridge Mountains, and the Mississippi River forms its western boundary. [146] As part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal, the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) was created in 1933 to provide electricity, jobs, flood control, improved waterway navigation, agricultural development, and economic modernization to the Tennessee River Valley. ReStores accept donations and sell a constantly changing inventory of diverse, high-quality merchandise to the public at a fraction of the retail price, while diverting reusable household items and building materials from area landfills. [219], About half the state's land area is in the Tennessee Valley drainage basin of the Tennessee River. [463], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}36N 86W / 36N 86W / 36; -86 (State of Tennessee), This article is about the U.S. state. [50] They formed the Watauga Association in 1772, a semi-autonomous representative government,[51] and three years later reorganized themselves into the Washington District to support the cause of the American Revolutionary War. [96], After Abraham Lincoln was elected president in 1860, secessionists in the state government led by Governor Isham Harris sought voter approval to sever ties with the United States, which was rejected in a referendum by a 5446% margin in February 1861. [171] In 2006, the state constitution was amended to outlaw same-sex marriage. Add to Cart Options. [101] In March 1862, Lincoln appointed native Tennessean and War Democrat Andrew Johnson as military governor of the state. [266] In 2020, Non-Hispanic or Latino Whites were 70.9% of the population, compared to 57.7% of the population nationwide. [209], West of the Highland Rim is the Western Tennessee Valley, which consists of about 10 miles (16km) in width of hilly land along the banks of the Tennessee River. [210] West of this is the Gulf Coastal Plain, a broad feature that begins at the Gulf of Mexico and extends northward into southern Illinois. After the war, the Oak Ridge National Laboratory became a key center of scientific research. [271] The largest denominations by number of adherents are the Southern Baptist Convention, the United Methodist Church, the Roman Catholic Church, and the Churches of Christ. [37][38] That same year, a French expedition led by missionary Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet explored the Mississippi River and became the first Europeans to map the Mississippi Valley. [259] About 13.6% percent of the population was below the poverty line. [286] Since 2016, Tennessee has had no inheritance tax. About 59.7% of the electricity generated in Tennessee produces no greenhouse gas emissions. The Highland Rim is Tennessee's largest geographic region, and is often split into eastern and western halves. [65] North Carolina ceded the area to the federal government in 1790, after which it was organized into the Southwest Territory on May 26 of that year. [415][416] Republicans currently hold the state's U.S. Senate seats, 7 out of 9 Congressional seats, 73 out of 99 state House seats, and 27 out of 33 state Senate seats. [39] By the late 17th century, French traders began to explore the Cumberland River valley, and in 1714, under Charles Charleville's command, established French Lick, a fur trading settlement at the present location of Nashville near the Cumberland River. Tennessee's population as of the 2020 United States census is approximately 6.9 million. Cumulative Estimates of the Components of Resident Population Change for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2017 (NST-EST2017-04)", "Population and Population Centers by State: 2000", "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data, Tennessee", "Welcome to the Volunteer State! [212] It ends at steep loess bluffs overlooking the Mississippi embayment, the westernmost physiographic division of Tennessee, which is part of the larger Mississippi Alluvial Plain. [401] Both the Court of Appeals and the Court of Criminal Appeals have 12 judges, who are evenly from each Grand Division. [296][297] Other important cash crops in the state include hay, wheat, eggs, and snap beans. [286], The state's sales and use tax rate for most items is 7%, the second-highest in the nation, along with Mississippi, Rhode Island, New Jersey, and Indiana. [291][290] Soybeans and corn are the state's first and second-most common crops, respectively,[16] and are most heavily grown in West and Middle Tennessee, especially the northwestern corner of the state. [132] In 1897, Tennessee celebrated its statehood centennial one year late with the Tennessee Centennial and International Exposition in Nashville. $179.98, Special Price [108] The Confederates were driven from the city at the battles of Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge in November 1863. [183] An 1818 survey erroneously placed Tennessee's southern border 1 mile (1.6km) south of the 35th parallel; Georgia legislators continue to dispute this placement, as it prevents Georgia from accessing the Tennessee River. 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[369] Nashville is often called the "Athens of the South" due to its many colleges and universities. [400] No more than two justices can be from the same Grand Division. [383][381], Major airports in Tennessee include Nashville International Airport (BNA), Memphis International Airport (MEM), McGhee Tyson Airport (TYS) outside of Knoxville, Chattanooga Metropolitan Airport (CHA), Tri-Cities Regional Airport (TRI) in Blountville, and McKellar-Sipes Regional Airport (MKL) in Jackson. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. [357] The state Board of Education has 11 members: one from each Congressional district, a student member, and the executive director of the Tennessee Higher Education Commission (THEC), who serves as ex-officio nonvoting member. less than $10; $10 to $20; $20 to $40; $40 to $60; over $60; Sale Items; Tennessee Volunteers Nike Game Jersey - Tennessee Orange. [251] Knoxville, with about 190,000 inhabitants, and Chattanooga, with about 180,000 residents, are the third- and fourth-largest cities, respectively. BIG Deal; Go. [157] King had traveled there to support striking African American sanitation workers. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. The executive branch is led by the governor, who holds office for a four-year term and may serve a maximum of two consecutive terms. Separate criminal courts serve 13 of the 31 judicial districts; circuit courts handle criminal cases in the remaining districts. [377][378], Tennessee has 96,167 miles (154,766km) of roads, of which 14,109 miles (22,706km) are maintained by the state. WebSpanish-language radio stations are set to be controlled by a far-left group linked to billionaire George Soros after the Federal Communications Commission cleared a takeover. Media Inquiries. [214][215], Tennessee is drained by three major rivers, the Tennessee, Cumberland, and Mississippi. [244], Tennessee is divided into 95 counties, each of which has a county seat. WebBorn Primitive offers an extensive collection of patriot inspired workout clothing for men and women. [423], During Reconstruction, freedmen and former free blacks were granted the right to vote; most joined the Republican Party. Under Brownlow's administration from 1865 to 1869, the legislature allowed African American men to vote, disenfranchised former Confederates, and took action against the Ku Klux Klan, which was founded in December 1865 in Pulaski as a vigilante group to advance former Confederates' interests. [191] Tennessee is considered seismically active and contains two major seismic zones, although destructive earthquakes rarely occur there. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. The same year, 20.2% of the power was produced from 22.4% from coal, 17.8% from natural gas, 15.8% from hydroelectricity, and 1.3% from other renewables. WebCredit Photographers, clockwise from top left: Wendee Nicole; Anita Zhou; Zoe Rodriguez; Tolu Falade; Zubin Carvalho; Jeff Lee WebDaily U.S. military news updates including military gear and equipment, breaking news, international news and more. The British men in the business of colonizing the North American continent were so sure they owned whatever land they land on (yes, thats from Pocahontas), they established new colonies by simply drawing lines on a map. [85] In 1838 and 1839, U.S. troops forcibly removed thousands of Cherokees and their black slaves from their homes in southeastern Tennessee and forced them to march to Indian Territory in modern-day Oklahoma. [104] Memphis fell to the Union in June after a naval battle on the Mississippi River. [279] In 2020, the state's per capita personal income was $30,869. The Chattanooga Mocs and Johnson City's East Tennessee State Buccaneers are full members, including football, of the Southern Conference. I-24 is an eastwest interstate that enters the state in Clarksville, passes through Nashville, and terminates in Chattanooga. Tennessee Legacy Lady Vols Lo-Pro Trucker Rope Hat $26.00. [243] Winter storms such as in 1993 and 2021 occur occasionally, and ice storms are fairly common. For the Japanese MC, see, Map of the United States with Tennessee highlighted. [309] Tennessee also ranks as one of the largest producers of chemicals. [175], Tennessee is in the Southeastern United States. [398] The Speaker of the Senate also serves as the lieutenant governor, a practice found only in one other state, and the House Speaker is third in line for the governorship. Host an event. After you check out, you will receive an email order confirmation. [114] Andrew Johnson declared all slaves in Tennessee free on October 24, 1864. [169] The same year, the whitewater slalom events at the Atlanta Summer Olympic Games were held on the Ocoee River in Polk County. [199], The Cumberland Plateau rises to the west of the Tennessee Valley, with an average elevation of 2,000 feet (610m). Several suburban areas of Nashville and Memphis also contain significant Democratic minorities. [55] The Chickamauga, a Cherokee faction loyal to the British led by Dragging Canoe, opposed the settling of the Washington District and Transylvania Colony, and in 1776 attacked Fort Watauga at Sycamore Shoals. [412], Tennessee's politics are currently dominated by the Republican Party. And climate change has made that a very big deal", "Tennessee - State Energy Profile Analysis", "Minerals and Mining of the Copper Basin", "Mining the Copper Basin in Southeast Tennessee", The Brown Iron Ores of West-Middle Tennessee, "A Detailed Look At How Americans Travel Within The US", "Report: State, East TN counties travel, tourism industries saw record-breaking growth in 2019", 2019 Economic Impact of Travel on Tennessee, "Tourism in Tennessee Shattered Records with $23 Billion in Travel Spending and 126 Million Domestic Person Stays in 2019", "Five TN roads designated as National Scenic Byway or All-American Road", "Study: TVA lakes have nearly $12 billion economic impact to region", "4 Ways to Experience History at the Tennessee State Museum", "Memphis Unmatched for American Music History", "How Did Nashville Become the Hub of Country Music? Resources. ", "Department of Energy FY 2020 Congressional Budget Request", "Booming tech industry in Middle Tennessee", "Map of Deregulated Energy Markets (Updated 2018) Electric Choice", "Tennessee - State Energy Profile Overview - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)", Electric Power Monthly with Data for December 2021, "It's the first new U.S. nuclear reactor in decades. 1.) [375] The Grand Ole Opry, based in Nashville, is the longest-running radio show in the country, having broadcast continuously since 1925. [391], The Constitution of Tennessee was adopted in 1870. [80] The state's nickname was solidified during the MexicanAmerican War when President James K. Polk of Tennessee issued a call for 2,800 soldiers from the state, and more than 30,000 volunteered. The first of the bombs was detonated in Los Alamos, New Mexico, in a test code-named Trinity, and the second, nicknamed "Little Boy", was dropped on Imperial Japan at the end of World War II. Small sections of the Huntsville, Alabama and Paducah, Kentucky-Cape Girardeau, Missouri-Harrisburg, Illinois markets also extend into the state. Its Grand Divisions also manifest into distinct cultural regions, with East Tennessee commonly associated with Southern Appalachia,[345] and Middle and West Tennessee commonly associated with Upland Southern culture. [315][316] The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) owns over 90% of the state's generating capacity. [429] For most of the second half of the 20th century, Tennessee was a swing state in presidential elections. [300], The automotive industry is Tennessee's largest manufacturing sector and one of the nation's largest. Tennessee projected to experience major quake in coming years", "Tennessee is more earthquake-prone than you may expect", "Summary of 1811-1812 New Madrid Earthquakes Sequence", "Federal Lands and Indian Reservations - Tennessee", "Geology and History of the Cumberland Plateau", "Cumberland Trail State Scenic Trail - 2020", "Overview of the State - Tennessee - 2021", Health Resources and Services Administration, "Cumberland River Basin & Barren River Watershed", "Conasauga River nearly became important in Tennessee history", "Revisiting the Deciduous Forests of Eastern North America", 10.1641/0006-3568(2006)56[341:RTDFOE]2.0.CO;2, "Climate Change and Potential Impacts to Wildlife in Tennessee", "GSMNP reaches biodiversity milestone of 20,000 species", "Tennessee's Duck River in National Geographic", "7 Dangerous Animals in Tennessee: Deadliest Wildlife Guide", "Last Stand for the Southern Spruce-Fir? About 81% of the population identifies as Christian, with Protestants making up 73% of the population. [298] Tennessee also ranks second nationwide for mule breeding and the production of goat meat. [58] In 1779, James Robertson and John Donelson led two groups of settlers from the Washington District to the French Lick. [2] It is in Shelby County, Tennessee's largest county in both population and land area. ORNL conducts scientific research in materials science, nuclear physics, energy, high-performance computing, systems biology, and national security, and is the largest national laboratory in the Department of Energy (DOE) system by size. WebShop American Eagle men's and women's jeans, tops, bottoms, activewear, loungewear and more. Tennessee Lady Vols Jersey Font Adjustable Hat $20.00. 3.) Ship / Ship to Store . [180] Due to flooding of the Mississippi that has changed its path, the state's western boundary deviates from the river in some places. [268] Most Tennesseans who self-identify as having American ancestry are of English and Scotch-Irish ancestry. [323] Coal production in Tennessee peaked in 1972, and today less than 0.1% of coal in the U.S. comes from Tennessee. [77][78], Tennessee reportedly earned the nickname "The Volunteer State" during the War of 1812, when 3,500 men enthusiastically answered a recruitment call by the General Assembly for the war effort. Tennessee has diverse terrain and landforms, and from east to west, contains a mix of cultural features characteristic of Appalachia, the Upland South, and the Deep South. [172] On December 23, 2008, the largest industrial waste spill in United States history occurred at TVA's Kingston Fossil Plant when more than 1.1 billion gallons of coal ash slurry was accidentally released into the Emory and Clinch Rivers. Youll find all the hottest Tennessee football gear you need to get ready for the next Tennessee Vols matchup at [295] The state's timber industry is largely concentrated on the Cumberland Plateau and ranks as one of the top producers of hardwood nationwide. The Blue Ridge Mountains along the eastern border reach some of the highest elevations in eastern North America, and the Cumberland Plateau contains many scenic valleys and waterfalls. [31] Cherokee peoples in Tennessee were known by European settlers as the Overhill Cherokee because they lived west of the Blue Ridge Mountains. The exposition was one of the most successful, and the most recent world's fair to be held in the U.S.[166] In 1986, Tennessee held a yearlong celebration of the state's heritage and culture called "Homecoming '86". I-269 runs from Millington to Collierville, serving as an outer bypass of Memphis. [4] In 2019, the state reported a total employment of 2,724,545 and a total number of 139,760 employer establishments. Constitution. [17], Tennessee derives its name most directly from the Cherokee town of Tanasi (or "Tanase", in syllabary: ) in present-day Monroe County, Tennessee, on the Tanasi River, now known as the Little Tennessee River. 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